2023年大学英语四级的词汇训练题

2023-09-19 08:50:05 21好文网 职业资格考题

大学英语四级的词汇训练题

  在学习、工作生活中,我们或多或少都会接触到试题,试题是参考者回顾所学知识和技能的重要参考资料。那么你知道什么样的试题才能有效帮助到我们吗?下面是小编为大家整理的大学英语四级的词汇训练题,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。

  大学英语四级的词汇训练题1

  1.With the _______of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.

  A.exhibition B.exception C.except D.reception

  2.Although the trffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a _______ speed.

  A.spare B.fast C.moderate D.moral

  3.All the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he was 65.

  A.faded B.illustrated C.comfined D.concerned

  4.This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it without modern technology.

  A.canal B.tunnel C.channel D.cable

  5.The _______ is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again.

  A. bean B.beam C.bake D.battery

  6.When making modern cameras , people began to _______ plastics for metal.

  A. surround B.substance C.stretch D.substitute

  7.With the help of the government , a large number of people ---_______ after the flood in 1991.

  A. survived B.suspended C.suffered D.subfected

  8.He always has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind , and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinding about.

  A. novel B.spoil C.acceptable D.additional

  9.Please be serious. I am not _______. You should consider it carefully

  A. sorting B.joking C.counting D.comparing

  大学英语四级的词汇训练题2

  1.Though a skilled worker, _____( 他被公司解雇了 ) last week because of the economic crisis.

  2.He was disabled from birth, but he never felt frustrated, __( 也从未屈服于任何困难 ).

  3.The little boy next door has been beating his drum for a whole morning, which got on my nerves so much __( 以至于我无法集中注意力 ).

  4.The scientist tried to convince us that a tiger would not attack us __( 除非它走途无路 ).

  5.The nation ’ s population continues to rise ______ ( 以每年 1200 万人的速度 )

  答案和讲解:

  1.he was dismissed/fired/sacked

  【超级单词】主要考察“解雇”的表达方法。Dismiss解职、开除;fire解雇<口>;sack解雇、洗劫。

  2.and never yielded to any difficulties as well

  【超级短语】yield to屈服,让步。

  3.that i have no way to concentrate on my study

  【超级短语】concentrate on+sth./doing sth.全神贯注地做某事。

  4.unless it"s cornered

  【超级单词】unless除非,如果不;corner名词作“角落、绝路”,作为及物动词时表示“无路可走”。

  5.at a speed of 12 million per year

  【超级短语】at a speed of… (以……的速度);其二是数字1200万人的表达,也就是12个百万――12 million 而million后面加上多余的复数s则是很多同学容易出现的错误。

  大学英语四级的词汇训练题3

  1. In ancient China, people used to send smoke _____ to warn that the enemy were coming.

  A. signs B. signals C. symbols D. marks

  答案: B

  解析: 这个题考四个名词的比较, 其中: signs 迹象; signals 信号; symbols 象征; marks 分数.

  2. The icy conditions made our travel dangerous. So _____ going by car we took the underground.

  A. instead of B. in addition to

  C. as well as D. at the cost of

  答案: A

  解析: instead of 代替,而不是; in addition to 除了…之外(还有); as well as 也(除…之外), 既…又…; at the cost of 以…为代价. 这道题横线后面是动名词形式,所以选项C和D首先排除.

  3. Sometimes my job is boring, but _____ I enjoy it.

  A. by contrast B. by nature

  C. on the whole D. on the average

  答案: C

  解析: by contrast 与…相比,后面要跟with, by contrast with与…相比较; by nature 本性,生性; on the whole 总的来说; on the average 平均.

  4. I’ll buy the clock _____ it costs.

  A. what B. whatever C. where D. however

  答案: B

  解析: 不管花多少钱,我都买下这个钟.

  5. _____ Mr.Wilson is well again, he can travel.

  A. Now that B. So far C. Though D. Even if

  答案: A

  解析: Now that 既然; So far和现在完成时态连用.

  大学英语四级的词汇训练题4

  1.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ himself to the Chinese customs.

  A.adopt

  B.adjust

  C.adapt

  D.accept

  2.He tried to _______ with the manager for has salary.

  A.evaluate

  B.object

  C.bargain

  D.pause

  3.To some _______, Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself does not believe so.

  A.extend

  B.part

  C.extent

  D.content

  4.Great Britain and France will hold a _______ regarding some European economic problems.

  A.conference

  B.reference

  C.conversion

  D.cooperation

  5.Since he often travels on business, he can _______ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.

  A.make

  B.accustom

  C.force

  D.let

  6.He has _______ much time and energy for his invention.

  A.contained

  B.proceeded

  C.consumed

  D.paid

  7.A good teacher always tries to _______ students to ask question.

  A.encourage

  B.obey

  C.recall

  D.spread

  8.If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make an _______ with his secretary first.

  A.admission

  B.agreement

  C.appointment

  D.alphabet

  9.They say the new film is a(n) _______ picture so they won’t go to see it.

  A.internal

  B.odd

  C.interesting

  D.dull

  10.The judge _______ the murderer to twenty years in prison.

  A.required

  B.ordered

  C.indicated

  D.sentenced

  11.This university has _______ a great deal since our last visit.

  A.appeared

  B.altered

  C.approached

  D.admired

  12.She is narrow minded and always _______ what other people have.

  A. jealous

  B.owes

  C.misses

  D.envies

  13.When he woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried to _______ his mother’s arm.

  A.grape

  B.grey

  C.grip

  D.grave

  14.Mary has never been _______ a ship.

  A.abroad

  B.aboard

  C.above

  D.absorb

  15.The modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten _______ for each piece of its glass.

  A. levels

  B.stories

  C.layers

  D.formations

  16.The thief was _______ by the police at the railway station.

  A.carpet

  B.mined

  C.captured

  D.mounted

  17.In fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country.

  A.adequate

  B.absolute

  C.private

  D.practical

  18.There is too much noise outside. I can not _______my att

  ention on my work.

  A.connect

  B.flat

  C.fill

  D.concentrate

  19.While studying at U.C.L.A.,Mr.Wang _______ his old friend, whom he has not seen for nearly twenty years.

  A.encountered

  B.whispered

  C.swung

  D.maid

  20.The _______ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.

  A.manual

  B.annual

  C.amount

  D.alike

  答案:

  1.C 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B

  6.C 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.D

  11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.C

  16.C 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.B

  大学英语四级的词汇训练题5

  1. you should keep calm during your _______ test. do not be nervous.

  a. oral b.platform c.rude d.shield

  2. our guide gave us a detailed _______ of this painting but we still do not understand.

  a. authority b.interpretation c.instruction d.institution

  3. our _______ is london. but the plane took us to paris.

  a. departure b.donkey c.destination d.discount

  4. generally speaking, there is always a generation _______ in every country.

  a. gap b.break c.globe d.equality

  5. careful planning and hard work will _______ our final success.

  a. enclose b.ensure c.discharge d.deny

  6. he _______ to his roommate for being so rude yesterday.

  a. worried b.doubted c.apologized d.dissolved

  7. when you take a picture, you should _______ carefully to get a sharp picture.

  a. focus b.object c.preserve d.fix

  8. the chinese food in the united states is usually _______ for american people.

  a. exchanged b.altered c.modified d.cooked

  9. there are _______ approaches to english teaching. but not all of them are equally efficient for our chinese students.

  a. double b.joint c.orginate d.diverse

  10. he has a bad impression of his _______ in the office.

  a. colleagues b.bullets c.barbers d.audience

  11. his eyes _______ with rage but he did not dare to say anything.

  a. flashed b.wicked c.voted d.protested

  12. the list is arranged according to the _______ professions of the audience.

  a. respective b.responsible c.resource d.resolution

  13. this is our _______. so you can do what you need to do here.

  a. substance b.schedule c.notice d.noun

  14. that rich man has been dead for a long time but his ________ is still not known to the public.

  a. sausage b.shelf c.portion d.will

  15.i could have _______ such a situation but i didn’t.

  a. forecast b.overcome c.shed d.urged

  16.i prefer a _______ typewriter to an automatic one.

  a. mechanic b.manual c.merchant d.mental

  17.if you want to stop for a moment, just press the ‘_______’ button on your tape recorder.

  a. toilet b.thumb c.violin d.pause

  20.i have _______ three terrible english examinations this week.

  a. observed b.operated c.undergone d.suffered

  21.this is a purely _______ problem, not a political one.

  a. additional b.advantage c.announce d.academic

  22.the _______ toefl score for entering this program is 600.

  a. less b.sandy c.stain d.minimum

  23.the best example of a paradox is the proverb ‘more _______, less speed’.

  a. haste b.range c.possession d.purse

  24.this company provides a very good _______ service for its products.

  a. maintenance b.merit c.philosophy d.pigeon

  25.there is more _______ in meat than in vegetables.

  a. dam b.protein c.cash d.bloody

  26.do not _______ in the exam. this will do you no good.

  a. coin b.disaster c.cheat d.resort

  27.because of the boring _______, we need to take a vacation every year.

  a. routine b.surgery c.rifle d.sake

  28.we need to _______ the purpose of the experiment again.

  a. clarify b.cheek c.claim d.clap

  29.i _______ great success for my study in this university.

  a. disgust b.proceed c.pioneer d.anticipate

  30.from the _______ from this examination, we know it is too easy for the students.

  a. feedback b.frost c.outline d.overlook

  31.he drove very fast to _______ that red car.

  a. scatter b.overtake c.site d.sponsor

  32.slides are sometimes called ________ film.

  a. whistle b.vigorous c.robot d.transparent

  33.professor smith _______the most important part in his paper.

  a. omitted b.disputed c.designed d.chased

  34.this knife is made of steel _______ and it can be used for a long time.

  a. mixed b.alloy c.champion d.grasp

  35.the theory of _______ was developed by darwin and is now understood by nearly everybody in the world.

  a. determination b.distribution c.discipline d.evolution

  36.mr. green has recently been _______ to director of the president’s office.

  a. pushed b.purchased c.promoted d.promised

  37.we don’t think that his _______ ability has been well developed.

  a. possible b.potential c.underneath d.vital

  38.our _______ talks promise a good future for our cooperation.

  a. interior b.insurance c.initial d.invisible

  39.the _______ can help people to see very small objects.

  a. metropolitan b.microphone c.microscope d.microwave

  40.physically we feel comfortable. but _______, we suffer a lot.

  a. psychologically b.moderately c.naturally d.precisely

  41.mary has a _______ view of our future. but nobody believes what she said.

  a. portable b.primary c.possession d.positive

  42.nobody knows his _______ for helping us.

  a. motive b.motion c.mood d.moral

  43.both sides agree to establish a _______ zone between the south and north.

  a. midst b.mild c.mention d.neutral

  44.this is a _______ moment for our research. we should be careful.

  a. critical b.belt c.conscience d.copper

  45.this textbook is for the _______ students, not for the beginners.

  a. observation b.transportation c.advanced d.transfer

  46.when i read the newspaper, i always read the _______ first.

  a. headlines b.headquarters c.heaven d.horizon

  47.they _______ our house at $10,000.

  a. count b.vanish c.weave d.assess

  48.when he studied at college, jack was supported by a _______.

  a. treatment b.assistance c.scholarship d.protein

  49.even as _______, he made several wonderful inventions.

  a.a stock b.a representative c.an undergraduate d.a gulf

  50.an emergency _______ is very important in case of fire.

  a. exit b.deposit c.discharge d.elaborate

  答案:

  1.a 2.b 3.c 4.a 5.b 6.c 7.a 8.c 9.d 10.a 11.a 12.a 13.b 14.d 15.a 16.b 17.d 18.d 19.a 20.c 21.d 22.d 23.a 24.a 25.b 26.c 27.a 28.a 29.d 30.a 31.b 32.d 33.a 34.b 35.d 36.c 37.b 38.c 39.c 40.a 41.d 42.a 43.d 44.a 45.c 46.a 47.d 48.c 49.c 50.a

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