厨房常用英语单词
A.肉类:
Fresh Grade Legs(通常叫Back on Leg)大鸡腿Fresh Grade Breast鸡胸肉
Chicken Drumsticks小鸡腿Chicken Wings鸡翅膀
ground pork (Minced Steak)绞肉Pigs Liver猪肝
Pork Hock猪肘子(煲汤挺好,还有淮扬菜里的镇江淆肉就用肘子做的,这个俺很熟练)
Pigs feet猪脚Pigs Kidney猪腰
Pigs Hearts猪心Pork Steak没骨头的猪排
Pork Chops连骨头的猪排Rolled Porkloin卷好的腰部瘦肉
Rolled Pork Belly卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Pork sausage meat做香肠的绞肉
Smoked Bacon醺肉Pork Fillet小里肌肉
Spare Rib Pork chops带骨的瘦肉Spare Rib of Pork小排骨肉
Pork ribs肋骨可煮汤食用Black Pudding黑香肠
Pork Burgers汉堡肉Pork-pieces一块块的C肉
Pork Dripping猪油滴Lard猪油Hock蹄膀
Casserole Pork中间带骨的腿肉Joint有骨的大块肉
Stewing Beef小块的瘦肉Steak & Kidney牛肉块加牛腰
Frying steak可煎食的大片牛排Mimced Beef牛绞肉
Rump Steak大块牛排Leg Beef牛键肉
OX-Tail牛尾OX-heart牛心
OX-Tongues牛舌Barnsley Chops带骨的腿肉
Shoulder Chops肩肉Porter House Steak腰上的牛排肉
Chuck Steak头肩肉筋、 (这个部位的肉有时候油较多,哈哈)
Tenderised Steak拍打过的牛排Roll牛肠
Cowhells牛筋Pig bag猪肚Homeycome Tripe蜂窝牛肚
Tripe Pieces牛肚块Best thick seam白牛肚
B.海产类
Herring鲱鱼Salmon(redfish)鲑鱼Cod(codfish)鳕鱼
Tuna鲔鱼(金枪鱼) Plaice比目鱼
Octopus章鱼Squid乌贼Dressed squid花枝
Mackerel鲭鱼Haddock北大西洋产的鳕鱼
Trout鳟鱼、(适合蒸来吃)
Carp鲤鱼(因为是淡水鱼,俺喜欢用来先炸一下,再红烧,或干扁,糖醋等)
Cod Fillets鳕鱼块,(可做鱼羹,或炸酥鱼片都很好吃)
Conger (Eel)海鳗Sea Bream海鲤
Hake鳕鱼类Red Mullet红鲣,(可煎或红烧来吃)
Salmon鮭鱼,(海外广东人管它叫三文鱼,中国北方人管它叫大马哈鱼,光黑龙江里就多了去了.)
Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭*
Herring roes鲱鱼子Boiled Cod roes鳕鱼子
Oyster牡蛎,生蚝(中外都喜欢用它来做菜,例如中国人喜欢上面抹蒜容,姜调和的鸡汁,而法国人则用调和的黄油,抹到上面,扔进烤箱里去.本人则不喜欢做海鲜时用蒜容,但俺不是正宗科班厨师,其实做帮厨俺也没够格,大家可以自己去试)
Mussel蚌、黑色、椭圆形、(是俺的最爱食品之一,简单易做,有时候嘴馋,又想偷懒,用微波炉就给办了.不过近一年有点吃腻了)
Crab螃蟹Prawn虾
Crab stick蟹肉条Peeled Prawns虾仁
King Prawns大虾Winkles田螺
Whelks Tops小螺肉Shrimps小虾米
Cockles小贝肉Lobster龙虾
C.蔬果类
Potato马铃薯Carrot红萝卜
Onion洋葱Aubergine (eggplant)茄子
Red cabbage紫色包心菜Cucumber大黄瓜
Tomato蕃茄Radish小红萝卜
Mooli白萝卜Watercress西洋菜
Baby corn玉米尖Sweet corn玉米
Cauliflower白花菜
Scallion (Spring onions)大葱,冬葱Onion洋葱
Green onion青葱Shallot小红葱(做葱油用的)
Garlic大蒜Ginger姜
Chinese leaves大白菜Mustard & cress芥菜苗Green Pepper青椒Red pepper红椒
Yellow pepper黄椒Mushroom洋菇Broccoliflorets绿花菜
Courgettes绿皮南瓜,(形状似小黄瓜,但不可生食)
Coriander香菜Dwarf Bean (green bean)四季豆
Flat Beans长形平豆Iceberg透明包心菜
Lettuce莴苣菜Swede or Turnip芜菁
Okra秋葵Chillies辣椒
Eddo小芋头Taro大芋头
Sweet potato蕃薯Spinach菠菜
Beansprots绿豆芽Peas碗豆
Corn玉米粒Sprot高丽小菜心
Lemon柠檬Pear梨子
Banana香蕉Grape葡萄
Golden apple黄绿苹果、(脆甜) Granny smith绿苹果、(较酸)
Bramleys可煮食的苹果Peach桃子Orange橙
Strawberry草莓Mango芒果
Pineapple菠萝(台湾人叫做凤梨) Kiwi奇异果
Starfruit杨桃Honeydew-melon蜜瓜
Cherry樱桃Date枣子
lychee荔枝Grape fruit葡萄柚
Coconut椰子Fig无花果
D.餐具
coffee pot咖啡壶coffee cup咖啡杯
paper towel纸巾napkin餐巾
table cloth桌布tea -pot茶壶
tea set茶具tea tray茶盘
caddy茶罐dish碟
plate盘saucer小碟子
rice bowl饭碗chopsticks筷子
soup spoon汤匙knife餐刀
cup杯子glass玻璃杯mug马克杯(喝啤酒的大玻璃杯)
picnic lunch items中午的野餐用具fruit plate水果盘toothpick牙签
E.其它类
Long rice长米,较硬,煮前先泡一个小时
Pudding rice or short rice短米,较软
Brown rice糙米Thai Fragrant rice泰国香米
Glutinous rice糯米Strong flour高筋面粉
Plain flour中筋面粉Self- raising flour低筋面粉
Whole meal flour小麦面粉Brown sugar砂糖(泡奶茶、咖啡适用)
dark Brown Sugar红糖(感冒时可煮姜汤时用)
Custer sugar白砂糖(适用于做糕点)
Icing Sugar糖粉Rock Sugar冰糖
Noodles面条Instant noodles方便面
Soy sauce酱油,(分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种) Vinger醋
Cornstarch太白粉(受热不发粘,与薯粉有截然不同的区别,薯粉是遇水不容解
受热后发粘,虽然它们都是白的,朋友们做菜时小心啊,用错了别找俺.哈哈.)
Maltose麦芽糖Sesame Seeds芝麻
Sesame oil麻油Oyster sauce蚝油
Pepper胡椒Red chilli powder辣椒粉
Sesame paste芝麻酱Beancurd sheet腐皮Tofu (Bean curd)豆腐
Monosodium glutamate味精Chinese red pepper花椒
Salt black bean豆鼓Dried fish鱼干
Salted fish咸鱼(广东人吃的多,褒汤,炒饭等等,炒饭用马鲛鱼最好.根据某些混饭吃的科学家说,多吃了咸鱼容易至癌,不知是真是假,但很多人都宁可信其有,不可信其无啊,嘿嘿,其实俺的一位广东厨师给俺煲过一次咸鱼头汤,也不象传说中的那么猛...)
Sea vegetable or Sea weed海带Green bean绿豆
Red Bean红豆Black bean黑豆
Red kidney bean大红豆Dried black mushroom冬菇
Pickled mustard-green酸菜Silk noodles粉丝
Agar-agar燕菜Rice-noodle米粉
Bamboo shoots竹笋罐头Star anise八角
Wantun skin馄饨皮chestnut粟子
Tiger lily buds金针Red chinese date (Jujube)红枣(这个容易记)
Water chestnuts荸荠罐头Mu-er (black muchroom)木耳
Dried shrimps虾米Cashewnut腰果
beat打
blender搅拌机
boil煮
bottle cap opener瓶盖启子
broil,grill烧烤
chop切碎
cooker灶
corkscrew开塞钻
cover,lid锅盖
deep-fry炸
dice切丁
dishwasher洗碗机
drain捞
draining board沥水板
electric wok电炒勺
food processor食品加工机
fruit and vegetable juice extractor果汁机
fry煎鸡蛋
frying pan煎锅
grate磨
handle锅把
handle锅耳
kettle水壶
knead和
ladle勺
mash捣,捣成泥
microwave微波炉
peel削,削皮
pot锅
pressure cooker压力锅
pressure valve压力阀
refrigerator-freezer,fridge-freezer冰箱
roast烤
rolling pin擀面杖
shell剥,剥皮
shred切丝
sift筛
slice切片
steam蒸
stew pot炖锅
teapot茶壶
toaster烤箱
toss
【厨房英语单词】相关文章:
英语单词大全之厨房类04-02
英语单词大全:厨房调味品04-27
颜色英语单词02-25
饮食英语单词08-18
贸易的英语单词03-10
明天的英语单词03-11
英语单词:hurdle11-01
英语单词:cater to03-27
英语单词归纳08-27
水果的英语单词12-07